IL-4 Protects Adult C57BL/6 Mice from Prolonged Cryptosporidium parvum Infection: Analysis of CD4abIFN-g and CD4abIL-4 Lymphocytes in Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue During Resolution of Infection
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Induced Susceptibility of Host Is Associated with an Impaired Antioxidant System Following Infection with Cryptosporidium parvum in Se-Deficient Mice
BACKGROUND Susceptibility or resistance to infection with Cryptosporidium parvum (C.parvum) correlates with Selenium (Se) deficiency in response to infection. Both adult Se-adequate and Se-deficient mouse models of cryptosporidiosis were used to study the cell-mediated immune response during the course of C. parvum infection. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Blood samples from mouse models were...
متن کاملEffect of spleen cell populations on resolution of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in SCID mice.
Persistent infection was established in SCID mice given 10(7) Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts. Nine groups of infected SCID mice were inoculated with 10(6), 10(5), or 10(4) total spleen cells, CD8-depleted spleen cells, or CD4-depleted spleen cells from naive BALB/c donors. Infection was significantly reduced in all treatment groups. The most profound effect occurred with spleen cell preparation...
متن کاملCryptosporidium parvum and Cryptosporidium andersoni infection in naturally infected cattle of northwest Iran
The protozoan intestinal parasite Cryptosporidium commonly infects cattle throughout the world and Iran. The present study was undertaken to determine the abundance and associated risk factors of Cryptosporidium infection in cattle herds of northwestern Iran. A total number of 246 fecal samples from 138 (56.1%) diarrheic (D) and 108 (43.9%) non-diarrheic (ND) cattle were rando...
متن کاملCryptosporidium parvum infection in gene-targeted B cell-deficient mice.
The importance of B cells in host resistance to, and recovery from, Cryptosporidium parvum infection was examined in gene-targeted B cell-deficient (muMT-/-) mice. Neonatal muMT-/- mice infected with C. parvum at 5 days of age completely cleared the infection by day 20 PI. The kinetics of infection and clearance were similar to those seen with age-matched C57BL/6 control mice. Furthermore, B ce...
متن کاملExperimental Cryptosporidium parvum infections in immunosuppressed adult mice.
Five strains of adult mice were immunosuppressed with the synthetic glucocorticosteroid dexamethasone (DEX), administered either orally or intraperitoneally. The strains of mice used were C57BL/6N, DBA/2N, CBA, C3H/HeN, and BALB/cAnN. All mice were evaluated for susceptibility to Cryptosporidium parvum after intragastric inoculation with 10(6) oocysts per mouse. The DBA/2N, CBA, C3H/HeN, and BA...
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تاریخ انتشار 1998